Honing Cylinder Liners
#1
Honing Cylinder Liners
The frequent fliers here know I have my 2009 2.0L engine (145k miles) torn down to replace seals and gaskets due to a mishap during walnut blasting. So basically, I have it stripped down to the bare block, except the piston liners, which remain in place. The ridge at the top of the liner was extremely small and allowed me to easily remove the pistons without damaging the rings or ring lands. The engine ran fine with good compression before this project started, and never used oil. So I have no plans of replacing the pistons, liners, or rings. However, I am considering "lightly" honing the liners before reassembly. I'd like to hear feedback on this. My assistant believes it would be good to remove the "glaze" from the liner and allow the rings to re-seat and reset. This would be nothing more than a few cycles up-n-down in each liner, for a few seconds, to very light "scuff" it up and crosshatch the surface.
If this seems like a reasonable idea, I don't know what grit ball hone to use. I know moly rings usually require a finer finish, while cast iron and chrome rings require a little coarser finish. But I don't know what my OEM rings are, moly, cast iron, or chrome.
I'm also wondering if I should refrain from honing altogether and just clean the parts and reassemble, on the notion that the rings have already seated into the liners after many miles on the engine.
What are your thoughts?
Thanks in advance!
M Ridzon
If this seems like a reasonable idea, I don't know what grit ball hone to use. I know moly rings usually require a finer finish, while cast iron and chrome rings require a little coarser finish. But I don't know what my OEM rings are, moly, cast iron, or chrome.
I'm also wondering if I should refrain from honing altogether and just clean the parts and reassemble, on the notion that the rings have already seated into the liners after many miles on the engine.
What are your thoughts?
Thanks in advance!
M Ridzon
#3
Honing will change the measurements, albeit slight but still, I have been fortunate in a similar situation, except I replaced the piston rings with new ones at stock size plus a thousandth of an inch.
while you have it apart , replace those rings
while you have it apart , replace those rings
#4
I would be more interested in new rings, and assume the current cylinder surface is fine unless you had misfiring or something to build a film that needs removal. It probably won't hurt, but it seems unnecessary... Besides, new rings will "clear a path" themselves, right?
#6
New rings? Hmm, I guess I hadn't considered that unless I was also doing pistons and liners. I suppose it's an idea worth considering though. In that case, with the old liners, would I hone the liners or leave them alone?
P.S. OEM rings or aftermarket? If the latter, what brand is suggested?
P.S. OEM rings or aftermarket? If the latter, what brand is suggested?
#9
https://www.ebay.com/itm/Nippon-Pist...Model%3ACobalt
I wouldn't even consider putting it back together with the old ring. Check with ZZPerformance about the grit ball hone to use. Also do yourself a favor and check the end gaps on the rings especially if you are tuned. Most the issues occur from inadequate ring gap which breaks the ring lands on the pistons.
I wouldn't even consider putting it back together with the old ring. Check with ZZPerformance about the grit ball hone to use. Also do yourself a favor and check the end gaps on the rings especially if you are tuned. Most the issues occur from inadequate ring gap which breaks the ring lands on the pistons.
#10
I would just ball hone the cylinders. Using a rigid hone is going to show the tapper in the liners. Wash the liners out with dish soap ( I like Dawn), rinse, dry and then with clean white paper towels use trans fluid to wipe out the bores. Trans fluid is high detergent and on a white towel will show you if the bores are clean or not.