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What can too much oil do.

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Old Nov 26, 2011 | 08:20 AM
  #11  
Tominator's Avatar
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Joined: 08-05-2009
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From: Cahokia IL
The real danger in this situation hasn't been covered yet.

The crankshaft is partly submerged and the rotation whips the oil into a foam. Air in oil is bad and severely hampers the proper lubrication of every part in the motor.

I would lodge a complaint with the dealer, though they may be a bit circumspect as they did not change the oil and discover the mistake.
Old Nov 26, 2011 | 08:23 AM
  #12  
JavaMann's Avatar
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From: Cincinnati, OH
Personally, I'd be very concerned about premature engine failure, due to aeration of the oil, and the aerated oil being then distributed throughout the lubrication system. Normally, the pan has enough oil in it to cover the oil pickup, and the oil level is just high enough to cause the rough casting areas of where the rods connect, to 'splash' in the oil, giving an engineered amount of splash to the bottom end, and the oil pump is picking up non-aerated oil. When the oil level is raised significantly, it can cover the entire rod area or higher, which will cause excess churning, and all the excess air introduced to the oil will not be able to find it's way out.

I have seen a video that I *thought* was posted on here that showed a view of a crank running in too much oil, but a search didn't turn it up for me. Here's a youtube vid that illustrates what a running crankcase should look like with proper oil level: http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&v=1dYdJvavaJo

And here's one more animation that shows it well... the counterweight area of the crankshaft making most of the actual oil contact.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&v=24AbjTx5x7E

There are some videos that DO show that in normal oil level conditions a crank that does NOT splash in the oil. To be honest, I'm not sure which design our HHR's have, but in either case, I believe the aeration issue would still apply if the oil level is excessively high.
Old Nov 26, 2011 | 09:24 AM
  #13  
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Fuel could get in the crankshaft from the injectors over supplying fuel to the cylinders, and since fuel is thinner than oil it passes the piston rings into the crankcase.

When the shop gets a "new engine" it does not normally come with all that bolt on exterior stuff, like injectors, they could have been installed improperly or be damaged. A used engine might come from the recycler with that stuff attached, and possibly damaged.

But, you'd think you would be getting a CEL about mixture or something if that was the case. Stranger thing have happened! My guess is the mechanic put oil in, then turned his back while telling the trainee to "finish this thing up for me", and then the trainee did what he thought was the final step.
Old Nov 26, 2011 | 11:07 AM
  #14  
mroney's Avatar
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Joined: 07-01-2011
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From: El Paso, TX
Originally Posted by Tominator
The real danger in this situation hasn't been covered yet.

The crankshaft is partly submerged and the rotation whips the oil into a foam. Air in oil is bad and severely hampers the proper lubrication of every part in the motor.

I would lodge a complaint with the dealer, though they may be a bit circumspect as they did not change the oil and discover the mistake.
This is the kind of thing that I was worried about. Would the oil that came out look foamy? What I saw in the pan looked like normal used oil. I probably can't lodge a complaint now since I did the oil change. I have always done my own oil changes to avoid this kind of problem. I can have a talk with the service advisor. He has been very honest and helpful up to now. Now that I have new oil at the right level, there should be no further damage.
Old Nov 26, 2011 | 11:18 AM
  #15  
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From: El Paso, TX
Originally Posted by donbrew
Fuel could get in the crankshaft from the injectors over supplying fuel to the cylinders, and since fuel is thinner than oil it passes the piston rings into the crankcase.

When the shop gets a "new engine" it does not normally come with all that bolt on exterior stuff, like injectors, they could have been installed improperly or be damaged. A used engine might come from the recycler with that stuff attached, and possibly damaged.

But, you'd think you would be getting a CEL about mixture or something if that was the case. Stranger thing have happened! My guess is the mechanic put oil in, then turned his back while telling the trainee to "finish this thing up for me", and then the trainee did what he thought was the final step.
This should not be the case. The new engine that came in was complete, it even had the turbo attached. GM wanted the old engine shipped back complete to find out why it failed with only 40k miles on it. I did scan for codes. All tests are clean, not even a stored code. I think your guess is probably right about one mech not knowing what the other is doing, but this kind of carelessness should not happen.
Old Nov 26, 2011 | 12:49 PM
  #16  
hyperv6's Avatar
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Joined: 07-05-2008
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From: Akron Ohio
Yep Air and foam is your worst issue. This is what can kill the engine.

The first thing I though was when you said how much it was over is that someone or two people filled it twice.

If you caught this early odds are it will not hurt anything. Most engines can take a over fill with out damage as the pans in most are deep enough to deal with it. Odds are with as much as your did it may have foamed but it would still time to hurt the engine.

At least they had oil in it as often the case is they leave it out.

HAve note what happened and if there are any issues in the future it is documented.




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